IELTS Writing in Hindi – Task 1, Task 2, Band 7+ Tips

🔙 Previous Part: IELTS Reading in Hindi – Time Management, 7-Day Practice Plan & FAQs (Part 3)
👉 पहले Reading पढ़ लें—Writing में coherence/logic वहीँ से मजबूत होता है।

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IELTS Writing in Hindi – Intro, Test Format & Band Descriptors

IELTS Writing module को लेकर students के मन में सबसे ज़्यादा myths होते हैं। कई लोग सोचते हैं कि “बस difficult vocabulary ठूंस दो, score मिल जाएगा” या फिर “एक template याद कर लो और हर essay में वही डाल दो”। लेकिन सच्चाई ये है कि ऐसे shortcuts आपको Band 7 तक कभी नहीं पहुँचाते। Examiner हर answer को चार clear pillars पर judge करता है: Task Response/Achievement, Coherence & Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammar Range & Accuracy. यानी matter सिर्फ शब्दों का नहीं है—आपने question को कितनी ठीक तरह से answer किया, ideas कितने connected हैं, words कितने natural लग रहे हैं और grammar कितनी controlled है, ये सब equally important है। इस Part में हम इन चारों criteria को एकदम आसान भाषा में समझेंगे और देखेंगे कि इन्हें practice में कैसे apply किया जाए ताकि आपका writing score steadily improve हो।

IELTS Writing is not about throwing in fancy vocabulary or memorizing a few templates. Examiners don’t get impressed by complicated words alone—they look at four clear criteria: Task Response/Achievement, Coherence & Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammar Range & Accuracy. In simple terms, this means: Did you fully answer the question? Are your ideas logically connected and easy to follow? Is your vocabulary natural, topic-appropriate, and varied? And is your grammar both accurate and flexible enough to show range? In this part, we’ll break down each of these criteria in plain language and show you how they actually affect your band score. By the end, you’ll know exactly what examiners expect—and how you can practice step by step to move closer to Band 7+.

1) Writing क्यों tricky है—और क्यों important?

• Subjective checks: Speaking की तरह writing भी evaluated होती है, इसलिए clarity और structure critical हैं।
• Double weight: Task 2 का weight Task 1 से दोगुना होता है—strategy वहीं center होनी चाहिए।
• Real-world skill: Reports, emails, essays—यही future academics/workplace में लगता है।

💡 Mindset: Writing = Plan (5 min) → Write (40–50 min) → Check (5–10 min). Planning time बचाता है, खोता नहीं।

2) IELTS Writing Test Format (Academic vs General)

⏰ Total Time: 60 minutes • Tasks: 2 (Task 2 carries double weight)
Recommended Split: Task 1 → ~20 min • Task 2 → ~40 min

🧭 Word Limits: Task 1 ≥ 150 words • Task 2 ≥ 250 words (कम हुए तो penalty)

Module	Task 1	Task 2
Academic	Graph/Chart/Table, Process या Map का objective overview (≥150 words)	Essay (opinion/discussion/problem-solution etc.) (≥250 words)
General Training	Letter (formal / semi-formal / informal) (≥150 words)	Essay (same types as Academic) (≥250 words)

✅ Quick Win: पहले से decide करो—Task 2 पर main energy लगेगी। अगर time कम पड़े तो Task 1 थोड़ा छोटा भी चलेगा, पर Task 2 कभी compromise न करो।

60 minutes for two tasks. Task 2 weighs double—protect time for it. Task 1: ≥150 words; Task 2: ≥250 words; under-length risks penalties.

3) IELTS Writing Band Descriptors (4 Pillars)

Examiners चार pillars पर score देते हैं—हर एक ~25% weight. Academic Task 1 में “Task Achievement” और Task 2 में “Task Response” शब्द use होता है।

① Task Achievement / Task Response (TA/TR)

• Task 1 (Academic): Clear overview जरूरी (overall trend/highlights)। Key comparisons और accurate data language चाहिए।
• Task 1 (General): Purpose + bullet points पूरी तरह cover हों; सही tone (formal/informal) और relevant details।
• Task 2 (Essay): Prompt के हर हिस्से का जवाब; स्पष्ट position; ideas explained + supported (examples/explanations)।

❗Penalty triggers: word count कम, overview missing (T1), prompt का हिस्सा छूटना (T2), off-topic examples।

Answer all parts, show a clear overview (T1) or position (T2), and support ideas. Missing overview or under-length causes drops.

② Coherence & Cohesion (CC)

• Logical paragraphing: Intro → (T1: Overview / T2: Thesis) → Body paragraphs → Conclusion.
• Linkers: however, moreover, whereas, in contrast, therefore (overuse मत करो—natural flow रखो)।
• Referencing: this/that/these/those, pronouns—repetition कम करने के लिए।

✅ Layout hack: 4-पैराग्राफ essay (Intro, Body 1, Body 2, Conclusion) most reliable structure है।

Organize into clear paragraphs; use linkers sparingly; use referencing to avoid repetition. A 4-paragraph layout is safe and effective.

③ Lexical Resource (LR)

• Topic-appropriate vocabulary: trend verbs (rise, fall, remain stable), academic phrases (it is evident that, a significant proportion)।
• Collocations: heavy traffic, strong evidence, play a vital role—natural लगना चाहिए।
• Paraphrasing: question को word-to-word copy मत करो; synonyms/structure बदलकर लिखो।

❌ Over-showoff मत करो: rare words गलत use होंगे तो band गिरता है—clarity wins over complexity।

Use precise, topic-appropriate words and collocations. Paraphrase naturally. Don’t force rare vocabulary; clarity first.

④ Grammar Range & Accuracy (GRA)

• Variety: simple + complex sentences का balance; conditionals, relative clauses, passive—जहाँ natural लगे।
• Accuracy: subject-verb agreement, articles, prepositions, punctuation—छोटी गलतियाँ भी बार-बार हों तो band गिरता है।
• Consistency: tense drift (present vs past) avoid करो; units/spellings UK/US एक जैसे रखो।

✅ 5-minute check-list: SV-agreement ✔️ Articles ✔️ Spelling ✔️ Punctuation ✔️ Word count ✔️

Balance range with accuracy. Avoid tense drift and repeated small errors. End with a 5-minute error sweep.

4) Warm-Up: 5-Minute Planning Drill (Task 2)

1. Prompt पढ़ो और type पहचानो: opinion / discussion / problem-solution / advantages-disadvantages।
2. Thesis 1 लाइन में लिखो (your clear position)।
3. Body-1 के लिए 2 key points + 1 support/example लिखो।
4. Body-2 के लिए 2 key points + 1 support/example लिखो।
5. Conclusion में thesis rephrase + 1 takeaway।

Identify essay type → write a one-line thesis → draft two key points with support for each body → conclude by restating the thesis + takeaway.

Great! आगे बढ़ें → Task 1 (Academic) – Graph/Chart, Map & Process (Part B)

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IELTS Writing Task 1 (Academic) – Graph, Chart, Table, Map & Process

Task 1 Academic = आपको 150 words में visual data explain करना होता है। Students अक्सर गलती करते हैं: सिर्फ data list करना या overview skip करना। सही approach = Overview + Key trends + Comparisons + Data support.

1) Task 1 में कौन-कौन से Types आते हैं?

• Graphs: Line graph, Bar chart, Pie chart
• Tables: Numbers/percentages compare करना
• Maps: जगहों में बदलाव (before vs after, past vs present)
• Process Diagrams: Manufacturing steps या natural cycle

💡 हर type का structure अलग होगा—but rule same: Intro + Overview + Key Details.

2) Ideal Structure (4 Paragraphs)

1. Intro: Question को paraphrase करो (copy मत करो)।
2. Overview: Main trend/highlight बताओ (no data)।
3. Body 1: 1–2 key points + data support।
4. Body 2: बाकी comparisons + data support।

✅ याद रखो: Overview = Life line. अगर overview नहीं लिखा, तो examiner Band 5.0 से ऊपर नहीं देगा।

3) Useful Vocabulary & Phrases

• Increase: rose, climbed, went up, grew, surged
• Decrease: fell, dropped, declined, went down, plummeted
• Stability: remained stable, was constant, plateaued
• Comparison: whereas, while, compared to, in contrast
• Proportion: a small fraction, a significant majority, just under/over

Use variety in describing trends. Avoid repeating “increase/decrease” every time—show range and precision.

4) Sample Outlines

Line Graph Example:
“The line graph illustrates the number of international students in UK universities between 2000 and 2020.”
Overview: “Overall, student enrolments increased steadily, with a sharper rise after 2010.”
Body: Group 1 (2000–2010 trends), Group 2 (2010–2020 trends).

Map Example:
“The maps show changes in a town centre between 1990 and 2020.”
Overview: “Overall, the area became more modern with new facilities replacing green spaces.”
Body: Para 1 (North-side changes), Para 2 (South-side changes).

Process Example:
“The diagram depicts the stages of coffee production.”
Overview: “Overall, coffee production involves several steps beginning with harvesting and ending with packaging.”
Body: Step 1–3 (harvest, dry, roast), Step 4–6 (grind, brew, package).

5) Quick Practice Drill

Prompt: "The bar chart below shows the percentage of households owning cars in a European country between 1980 and 2010."

1. Paraphrase intro: “The bar chart compares car ownership levels in households over a thirty-year period.”
2. Write overview: “Overall, car ownership increased, with one-car households dominating.”
3. Body 1: 1980–1990 trends
4. Body 2: 2000–2010 trends

Drill: Write intro, overview, and 2 short body paragraphs in under 15 minutes. Focus on clarity, not length.

👍 Next → IELTS Writing Task 1 (General) – Letters & Useful Phrases (Part C)

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IELTS Writing – General Task 1 (Letters) in Hindi

General Training में Task 1 = Letter (≥150 words). यहाँ तीन tones आते हैं: Formal, Semi-formal, Informal. जीत का फ़ॉर्मूला: Purpose clear + सभी bullet points cover + सही tone + coherent structure.

1) Letter Types & कब use करें?

Type	Receiver	Salutation	Closing	Tone Clues
Formal	Manager, HR, Bank, Authority	Dear Sir/Madam, / Dear Mr/Ms + Surname,	Yours faithfully / Yours sincerely	polite, precise, no slang
Semi-formal	Neighbour, Landlord, Teacher (known but not close)	Dear Mr/Ms + Surname, / Dear + First Name,	Regards / Kind regards	polite + friendly, limited idioms
Informal	Friend, Relative (close)	Hi/Hello + First Name, / Dear + First Name,	Best / Take care / Lots of love	natural, contractions OK (I’m, we’re)

✅ First step: Prompt के receiver को देखकर tone तय करो—यही Band में बड़ा फर्क डालता है।

2) 6-Step Structure (150–180 words)

1. Salutation (Dear …,)
2. Opening Purpose (मैं क्यों लिख रहा/रही हूँ?)
3. Bullet 1 cover
4. Bullet 2 cover
5. Bullet 3 cover + optional request/solution
6. Closing line + Sign-off (Regards, Name)

💡 Bullets = life-line: Prompt के तीनों bullet points पूरी तरह cover करना अनिवार्य है (Task Achievement)।

3) Useful Phrases (Tone-wise)

Formal

• I am writing to inform/enquire/complain about…
• Could you please… / I would appreciate it if…
• I look forward to your response.

Semi-formal

• I’m writing regarding… / I’d like to bring to your attention…
• It would be great if you could…
• Thank you for your consideration.

Informal

• Hey/Hi …, I just wanted to let you know…
• Could you do me a favour and…?
• Let’s catch up soon!

Formal = विनम्र + precise; Semi-formal = polite + friendly; Informal = natural + contractions okay.

4) Mini-Templates with Examples

A) Formal – Complaint to a Bus Company

Prompt: You recently experienced a delay. Write a letter to the bus company explaining: (1) what happened, (2) how it affected you, (3) what you want them to do.

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to complain about a severe delay on Route 12 on 5th August. The bus, scheduled for 7:30 a.m., arrived at 8:20 a.m. without any prior notice.

Because of this, I missed an important client meeting and incurred a financial loss. Such delays also affect daily commuters who rely on accurate timings.

I would appreciate it if you could investigate the cause, ensure timely updates on the app, and consider compensating monthly pass holders for repeated disruptions.

Yours faithfully,

Ravi Kumar

B) Semi-formal – Letter to Landlord

Prompt: Write to your landlord: (1) describe a maintenance issue, (2) explain why it is urgent, (3) suggest a time for repair.

Dear Mr Sharma,

I’m writing regarding a leakage in the kitchen sink that started three days ago. The water drips continuously and has already damaged the wooden cabinet.

As mould can develop quickly, I believe it is urgent to fix the pipe. Could you please arrange a plumber this Saturday morning? I’ll be at home to provide access.

Kind regards,

Nisha Jain

C) Informal – Inviting a Friend

Prompt: Invite your friend to stay with you: (1) why you’re excited, (2) what plans you have, (3) ask about travel dates.

Hi Rohan,

Great news—you’re finally visiting my city! I’m so excited to host you. We can explore the old fort, try the new café near the lake, and catch a local music show.

Let me know your exact dates and arrival time. I’ll pick you up from the station. Can’t wait!

Best,

Aman

✅ Template Rule: Intro = purpose, Middle = bullets expand, End = request/next step + polite closing. 150–180 words में concise रहो।

5) Band 7+ Checklist

• Task Achievement: सभी bullets cover + purpose crystal clear + tone सही।
• Coherence & Cohesion: 4–5 छोटे paragraphs; linkers naturally: however, therefore, in addition.
• Lexical Resource: topic words + polite phrases; repetition से बचो; collocations (file a complaint, arrange a repair)।
• Grammar Range & Accuracy: simple + complex mix, articles/prepositions ठीक, contractions केवल informal में।

Cover all bullets, keep tone accurate, use clear paragraphing, natural linkers, precise vocabulary, and balanced grammar.

6) Common Mistakes (Avoid These)

• Wrong tone (friend को formal या manager को informal)।
• Bullets अधूरे छोड़ना / एक bullet miss करना।
• Over-length introduction; main bullets के लिए space कम पड़ जाना।
• Informal में heavy formal phrases; formal में slang/contractions।
• Sign-off गलत: formal में “Best” लिख देना आदि।

⚠️ Exam Rule: Names/addresses invent करना allowed है—पर realistic रखें (No phone numbers unless asked).

7) 5-Minute Planning Drill (Letter)

1. Receiver पहचानो → tone fix (formal/semi/informal).
2. One-line purpose लिखो (Why writing?).
3. Bullets को 1-1 sentence में notes बनाओ (3 mini points).
4. Useful phrases चुनो (tone-wise).
5. Closing line + sign-off तय करो.

Lock tone → write purpose → expand bullets → pick phrases → decide closing & sign-off. Then draft quickly.

8) Micro Practice: 3 Prompts

1. Formal: Write to a bank to request a replacement card (explain loss, urgency, collection method).
2. Semi-formal: Write to a gym manager about broken equipment (describe issue, risk, request fix).
3. Informal: Write to a cousin about attending a family function (travel plan, stay, gift idea).

• Formal: I am writing to request an urgent replacement for my debit card, which was misplaced yesterday.
• Semi-formal: I’m writing regarding the rowing machine in the cardio area, which has been out of service for a week.
• Informal: Hey Riya, I’m so excited about the function next month—can you confirm the dates you’ll be free?

✍️ Next → IELTS Writing Task 2 (Essay): Types, Planning & Band 7+ Strategy (Part 4D)

🔙 Previous Part: Writing – General Task 1 (Letters) | Reading (Part 3)
👉 अब Essay (Task 2) mastering: planning, paragraphing, linking, vocabulary—सब एक जगह।

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IELTS Writing Task 2 (Essay) in Hindi – Types, Planning & Band 7+ Strategy

Task 2 आपका high-impact section है (double weight). Myth तोड़ो: “fancy words = high band”। सच: clear position + logical paragraphs + precise vocabulary + clean grammar.

Task 2 carries double weight. High bands come from a clear position, logical paragraphs, precise vocabulary, and clean grammar—not from forced “fancy” words.

1) Essay Types (IELTS में कौन-कौन से आते हैं?)

① Opinion / Agree–Disagree

Prompt आपसे position मांगता है: agree / disagree / partially (balanced).

Template thesis: “I agree/disagree that … because (Reason 1) and (Reason 2).”

② Discussion (Discuss both views & give your opinion)

दोनों sides explain + अपनी opinion।

Template thesis: “This essay discusses both perspectives and argues that … because …”

③ Problem–Solution

समस्याएँ पहचानो + workable solutions दो।

Template thesis: “This essay outlines the key problems and proposes practical solutions.”

④ Advantages–Disadvantages

pros vs cons weigh करो; final stance दिखाओ।

Template thesis: “While there are notable benefits, this essay argues that the drawbacks can be more significant because …”

⑤ Two-part / Double Question

दो अलग questions—दोनों का clear जवाब चाहिए।

Template thesis: “It addresses Question A by … and answers Question B by …”

2) 5-Minute Planning Formula (Band 7+ का Shortcut)

1. Type पकड़ो: opinion / discussion / problem-solution / adv–disadv / two-part.
2. Thesis 1–2 lines: आपकी position/aim crystal clear।
3. Body-1 Points (2): point → explain → example की जगह बना लो।
4. Body-2 Points (2): दूसरा angle, contrast/solution/consistency दिखाओ।
5. Conclusion cue: thesis rephrase + one-line takeaway/implication.

✅ PEEL Blueprint: Point → Explain → Evidence/Example → Link (next idea).

Lock the type, write a clear thesis, pick two points per body, and use PEEL: Point–Explain–Example–Link. End with a concise conclusion.

3) Intros & Conclusions (Fast Templates)

Intro (Opinion):
“It is often argued that topic. I agree/disagree with this view because (Reason 1) and (Reason 2).”

Intro (Discussion):
“While some believe that view A, others claim that view B. This essay examines both sides and argues that …”

Conclusion (universal):
“In conclusion, although counterpoint exists, the evidence suggests that your position. Therefore, policy/action is recommended.”

⚠️ Hook/quotes की जरूरत नहीं। Short, precise, topic-focused lines examiner को पसंद आते हैं।

4) Body Paragraph Blueprint (PEEL in Action)

1. Topic sentence: आपका मुख्य point।
2. Explain: कैसे/क्यों? logic बताओ।
3. Example/Evidence: छोटा real-world या hypothetical।
4. Link: अगले point की तरफ smooth bridge।

Model line: “Firstly, remote work improves productivity as employees avoid long commutes. For example, a 2023 survey reported … Therefore, companies that offer hybrid models often see higher output.”

5) Linking Words – Smart Cohesion

Addition: moreover, in addition, furthermore

Contrast: however, on the other hand, whereas, nonetheless

Cause–Effect: therefore, thus, as a result, consequently

Examples: for instance, for example, to illustrate

Concession: although, even though, while it is true that

❌ Overuse से बचो—हर sentence की शुरुआत linker से नहीं। Natural flow रखो।

6) Sample Prompt → High-Score Outline

Prompt (Opinion): “Some people believe that universities should focus on practical skills for employment, while others think their main function is to provide theoretical knowledge. To what extent do you agree or disagree?”

Thesis (partial agree): “I largely agree that universities must prioritise practical skills; however, theoretical foundations remain essential for innovation.”

Body-1 (Practical focus): internships, labs → employability ↑; example: industry projects.

Body-2 (Theory value): research mindset, long-term problem-solving → example: breakthroughs born from theory first.

Conclusion: balance model = core theory + applied modules + capstone projects → best of both.

Intro A (clear stance): Universities should emphasise practical training that improves employability; nevertheless, theoretical instruction remains vital for advanced study and innovation.

Intro B (balanced): Although job-focused courses are indispensable in today’s market, ignoring theory would be short-sighted; therefore, a blended approach is preferable.

7) Band 7+ Checklist (TR/CC/LR/GRA)

• TR (Task Response): prompt के हर हिस्से का जवाब; clear stance; relevant, developed examples.
• CC (Coherence & Cohesion): 4-पैराग्राफ layout; PEEL; linkers natural; repetition कम।
• LR (Lexical Resource): topic vocabulary + collocations (play a vital role, pose a risk); paraphrase smart.
• GRA (Grammar): simple+complex balance; errors rare; punctuation साफ़।

8) Common Mistakes → Quick Fix

• Off-topic examples: हमेशा thesis से connect करो → एक line में link back।
• Over-long intro: 2–3 lines काफी; time body में लगाओ।
• Linker overdose: हर sentence से पहले नहीं—variety और natural flow।
• Word count panic: 260–290 words safe; quality > length।
• Template-voice: memorised lines पहचान में आ जाती हैं—own words बेहतर।

⚠️ Exam habit: आख़िर में 5-minute error sweep—SV agreement, articles, prepositions, punctuation, spelling।

9) Micro Practice (3 Prompts)

1. Discussion: “Some argue public transport should be free; others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.”
2. Problem–Solution: “Cyberbullying among teenagers is increasing. What problems does it cause, and what measures can be taken?”
3. Two-part: “Why do many people change careers nowadays? Is it a positive or negative development?”

• Discussion: Body1 free-PT pros (equity, environment); Body2 cons (cost burden, misuse); Opinion: targeted subsidies better.
• Problem–Solution: Problems: mental health, academic drop; Solutions: school counselling, platform moderation, parental guidance.
• Two-part: Reasons: better pay/fit, remote options; Eval: positive if reskilling supported, negative if instability rises.

10) 7-Day Task 2 Practice Plan

1. Day 1: Opinion essays (2 prompts) → thesis + 2 PEEL paragraphs।
2. Day 2: Discussion essays (2) → both views + your stance।
3. Day 3: Problem–Solution (2) → problems list → practical solutions।
4. Day 4: Adv–Disadv (2) → weigh → final stance।
5. Day 5: Two-part (2) → अलग questions के अलग clear answers।
6. Day 6: Full mock (40 min) + 5-min check-list।
7. Day 7: Mistake log review + rewrite one essay better।

✅ Pro Tip: हर essay के बाद 3-लाइन self-feedback लिखो: (1) strongest point, (2) weak link, (3) next time fix।

11) Outro & Next Part

अब आपने देखा—Essay types कैसे पहचानें, 5-minute planning, PEEL paragraphs, linking words, और Band 7+ checklist। अब turn है IELTS Speaking का—fluency, pronunciation, ideas & cue cards!

🗣️ Next: IELTS Speaking in Hindi – Questions, Cue Cards & Band 7+ Tips 💚 Join WhatsApp Channel

💬 Comment में बताइए—आपको कौनसा essay type सबसे tough लगता है? अगले पोस्ट में targeted practice देंगे।